View source for Gründungstag (Pacifica)

{{Infobox holiday
|holiday_name  = Foundation Day
|type          = National
|image         = 
|imagesize     = 
|caption       = 
|official_name = [[Alman]]: ''Gründungstag''
|nickname      =
|observedby    = [[GI-Land (Pacifica)|GI-Land]]
|litcolor      =
|longtype      =
|significance  = Commemorates the [[History of GI-Land (Pacifica)|Foundation of the Gianlucian Kingdom]] in 1305
|date          = 1 June
|scheduling    = 
|duration      = 
|frequency     = annual
|celebrations  = A Parade in the [[Atlantis (City) (Pacifica)|capital]], a concert in [[Südtor (Pacifica)|Südtor]] and funfairs in other cities. In the evening the Gianlucian [[King and Leader of GI-Land (Pacifica)|King and Leader]] addresses the nation via TV, radio and live-stream.
|observances   = 
|relatedto     =
}}

'''Foundation Day''' ([[Alman]]: '''Gründungstag''') is the national holiday of the [[GI-Land (Pacifica)|Federal Republic of GI-Land]] celebrating the foundation of the [[History of GI-Land (Pacifica)|Gianlucian Kingdom]] on 1 June 1305 by [[Luca I (Pacifica)|King Luca I]]. Furthermore the [[Constitution of GI-Land (Pacifica)|Constitution of GI-Land]] has been presented to [[Charlotte I (Pacifica)|Queen Charlotte I]] on this day in 1954. Sometimes the day is also called ''King's Birthday'' because several kings and queens in Gianlucian history had their birthday on this date, including the incumbent [[Gianluca IV (Pacifica)|King and Leader Gianluca IV]].

== History ==
=== Foundation of the Gianlucian Kingdom ===
{{main|History of GI-Land (Pacifica)}}

=== Rescheduling of the national day during the dictatorship ===

On 2 May 1935 XXX took power by passing a constitutional reform, which not only prohibited any other party than the [[National-socialist party of the Gianlucian Empire (Pacifica)|national-socialists]] and revoked the citizenship from everyone, who was not "catzyan" enough, but also rescheduled the national day from 1 June to 3 May. This day was chosen to celebrate the foundation of the "Great Gianlucian Empire" and "stress the inner strength and strong will of the Gianlucian people to be united under a strong leader, equally to the days of King Luca I, who led his people into a glorious and victorious future, by uniting the Catz tribes and founding a strong nation against the will of natural enemies of the Gianlucian people".

The propaganda's machinery was naturally working way harder in the days directly preceding and following the national day each year. The biggest military parades of Gianlucian history and most of the big film productions of the Ministry for Propaganda have premiered on 3 May. The tradition was only ended by the [[Great War (Pacifica)|total capitulation of the Gianlucian Empire]], signed on 3 May 1954. The constitution, which founded Gianlucaland on 28 June 1954 re-established the 1 June as the official national day once more.

=== Debate about having multiple national days since 2011 ===

After the [[Incorporation of Atlantis (Pacifica)|incorporation of Atlantis]] in 2011, there were attempts by the local population and by parties like the [[King's Party of the House of Atlantis (Pacifica)|KPHA]] or [[Atlantic People's Party (Pacifica)|AVP]] to promote the national day of the former [[Atlantis (Country) (Pacifica)|Kingdom of Atlantis]], ''Poseidonna'' on 23 July, to become a second national day for GI-Land. At the moment it is only a holiday on state level, which in the proponents' reasoning, is unacceptable. According to them, this would show how divided GI-Land still is and how Atlantics are treated as second-class people, not receiving the due cultural respect from the incorporators. Opponents argue, nations could only have one national day and [[Ikaros VIII (Pacifica)|Archduke Ikaros VIII]] signed in the ''Treaty of Unity between the Atlantic and Gianlucian peoples'', that he accepts the 1 June to be the national day of the federal republic. Also it is criticised, that the Atlantic national day is not secular enough, as its affiliated traditions and cultural significance are both based on the [[Culture of GI-Land (Pacifica)|Atlantic belief system]].

Another proposal is to reschedule the national day onto the foundation day of the federal republic, the 1 January. However this is not popular among the populace and high-ranking politicians, including Archduke Ikaros VIII and King and Leader Gianluca IV. Since it would fall onto New Year's Day, it would not only reduce the number of holidays for workers, but it would also be in winter, meaning cold temperatures, which are not inviting for celebrations outside. Moreover the effects from celebrations on New Year's Eve - mainly a foggy view and much garbage due to fireworks, and many people potentially experiencing [[Wikipedia:Hangover|hangovers]] - would make joyous celebrations of the national day unlikely.

== Celebrations ==
=== Parade ===

Each year there is a parade observed by the King and Leader personally, which is organised by the [[Politics of GI-Land (Pacifica)|ministers of domestic affairs and political education]], the [[Bundesarmee (Pacifica)|Bundesarmee]] and a number of civilian organisations. Although the army helps organising the event and soldiers will march with the parade, it cannot be described as a military parade in any way, not even in parts. No weapons or vehicles are shown and there is also no air show by the airforce.<br/>
Between 1954 and 1998, during the reign of Queen Charlotte I, the event was taking place in [[Südtor (Pacifica)|Südtor]] on a route following the coast. In 1998 the parade was relocated to [[Gianlucastadt (Pacifica)|Gianlucastadt]] by [[Axel I (Pacifica)|King Axel I]], where the parade marched from the former parliament building around the ''Park of Democracy'' and ended at the parliament building again. Since 2011 this parade takes place in Atlantis each year, following a northbound route from the city's main station, where the participants pass the [[Königspalast (Pacifica)|Königspalast]] and stadium of Atlantis, before arriving at ''Nordbahnhof'', the city's northernmost train station. 

=== Funfairs ===

An unusual trait of the Gianlucian national day is the focus on [[Wikipedia:Fair|funfairs]] in the week of Foundation Day. Almost all cities, the only exceptions are [[Atlantis (City) (Pacifica)|Atlantis]] and [[Französisch Ort (Pacifica)|Französisch Ort]], have fairs planned in this time, which shall provide a special and fun experience during the holiday especially to kids, teenagers and young adults. They are also used to promote domestic tourism to the citizens, and cultural exchange between the different regions of GI-Land. [[Gianlucische Bahn (Pacifica)|Gianlucische Bahn]] is making use of that by offering their cheapest ticket prices during ''"Foundation Week"''.</br>
According to studies by the [[Education in GI-Land (Pacifica)#Colleges and Universities|University of Tragas]], this results in higher morale among the populace and a more generous money-spending behaviour during the week of the national day.

=== Concert of the Südtor Philharmonic Orchestra ===

As a cultural highlight of Foundation Day, the ''Südtor Philharmonic Orchestra'' (Alman: ''Philharmonie Südtor'') is giving a concert in the [[Südtor (Pacifica)|Südtor philiharmonic hall]] in front of an audience of 1,850 people. Since 1973 the concert can be viewed live on [[BUS TV (Pacifica)|BUS TV]] after the King's address to the nation.<br/>
The pieces of music include not only the [[National anthem of GI-Land (Pacifica)|National anthem of GI-Land]] and classical, famous compositions from all around the world, but also orchestral interpretations of modern music. Originally the royal family was determining, what was played by the orchestra, but since 2010 50-80% of the pieces are decided on by a public online-voting in the categories "classical music", "radio charts", "pop culture songs" (e.g. music from films, series, games) and "generations' favourites" (one song from each of these sub-categories: prior to 1980, between 1980-2008 and since 2008), conducted 4-8 weeks before the concert. In some cases the royal family demands all songs played to be affiliated to a certain topic, e.g. in 1998, the year of King Axel's wedding, only songs about love were allowed, in 2011 the focus of the orchestra had to lay on music from Atlantis, and in 2017, during the [[Serevan War (Pacifica)|Serevan War]], [[Erinor and Sereva (Pacifica)|Erinoran]] pieces of music were asked for by King and Leader Gianluca IV. 

=== Address to the nation by the King and Leader ===

On Foundation Day at 8:15 pm, right after the daily evening news, the incumbent head of state is addressing the people of GI-Land live and directly via TV and radio. The address is also streamed live on YYY. In a 15-30 minute long statement, the King and Leader typically gives information about the current state of the country, gives an outlook over potential upcoming problems and how he would like to solve them and, under normal circumstances, also apologises to every subject he has failed. The address shall conjure Gianlucian unity for the following months. To achieve this goal the King only speaks from a neutral-subjective position to his subjects. This means his statement does not attack or mention any party or politician, still he will convey his personal opinion.

Since every major TV channel and radio station has to broadcast the address, the audience ratings have always been very high (~80-95%), but due to the rise of [[Wikipedia:Video_on_demand|VOD-services]] like ZZZ, the average audience rating has dropped down to around 60%. Therefore many people watch the address retrospectively on the official social media channels of the government.

== See also ==

* [[List of national days in Pacifica (Pacifica)|List of national days in Pacifica]]

[[category: GI-Land (Pacifica)]]
[[category: National days (Pacifica)]]