2024 Tepertopian Assembly election (Pacifica)
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All 100 seats in the Tepertopian Assembly 51 seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Registered | 1,168,882 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Turnout | 987,331 (84.5%) 0.5pp | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Party affiliation of seat winners by constituency | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Composition of the Tepertopian Assembly after the election | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Legislative elections were held in Tepertopia on 4 February 2024 to elect the members of the 53rd Tepertopian Assembly. Voters were able to elect all 100 seats in the Tepertopian Assembly, spread between the 22 constituencies. In a close race, The Moderates defended their plurality of the first-preference vote by 834 votes, but tied with the Welfare Party in number of seats won. The Merchants' Guild remained stable, while Canon was able to make slight gains. The Future is Ours! lost a quarter of their seats. The Republic & You! entered the Assembly for the first time, winning a seat in Adaca.
Background
In the 2021 Tepertopian Assembly election, The Moderates led by incumbent Assembly President Seymour Farnham won a plurality of 27 seats and thus defended the Assembly Presidency, yet lost vote share and seats. Its main competitor, the Welfare Party, picked up 21 seats, but wasn't able to gain much ground on the Moderates due to a decreased vote share itself. Widely considered to be the winners of the election in regards to raw vote swing, The Future is Ours! won 11 seats, more than doubling their seat count. The Merchants' Guild and Canon remained stable at 16 and 13 seats respectively. Minor parties DDP and The Grays defended their Assembly presences as well.
Procedure
The procedure of Assembly elections is governed by the Assembly Elections Act (Bürgerschaftswahlgesetz), with fundamentals laid down in the Tepertopian Articles of Union.
Article 44 of the Articles of Union stipulates that 90 days before the Assembly is due to be dissolved, the Protector of Tepertopia shall schedule an Assembly election, to be held between 90 and 120 days after being scheduled. The referenced dissolution of the Assembly is regulated in Article 49, requiring the Assembly to be dissolved three years after its constituting session. Since the 52nd Tepertopian Assembly constituted on 3 February 2021, the election was to be scheduled on 3 November 2023, with the possible dates for the election being February 4th, 11th, 18th, and 25th, 2024. The Protector scheduled the election for 4 February.
Two weeks thereafter, candidacy registrations were opened for a period of 30 days, with candidates whose registrations were rejected by the Federal Electoral Commission then having two weeks to challenge this decision before an Administrative Court. On the 60th day following the scheduling, the candidate lists were declared final.
On election day, polling stations were open from 8 AM to 10 PM. Voters were also able to request mail-in ballots up until 14 days before the election. Once the polls closed, the ballot boxes were collected centrally in each constituency overnight, with counting beginning the following day. Preliminary results from the local electoral commissions can usually be expected by the end of the day, with certification by the Federal Electoral Commission typically happening several days after.
According to Article 51 of the Articles of Union, the newly-elected Assembly then has to meet for its constituting session no later than 30 days after election day.
Electoral system
Elections to the Tepertopian Assembly use the single transferable vote (STV). The 100 Assemblypeople are elected from 22 constituencies, each having between three and ten seats up for election. Voters have the option to number any number of candidates on the ballot in descending order of their preference. Ballots are initially counted as one vote for the candidate marked most preferred. If this candidate is elected, all their votes are transferred to the next-preferred candidate who are still in the race at a reduced weight, relative to the total vote surplus to the elected candidate's name (senatorial rules method). Votes for eliminated candidates are transferred to the next-preferred candidate at their current weight.
Constituency boundaries and magnitude remained unchanged from the 2021 Tepertopian Assembly election.
Campaign
Opinion polling
Results
Results were certified by the Federal Electoral Commission on 14 February 2024, nine days after counting first commenced and ten since the polls closed.
The Moderates once more defended their plurality of the first-preference vote, albeit by only 834 votes and .1% due to again losing vote share. They also fell to 23 seats, tieing with the Welfare Party, which managed to recoup their lost vote share from the last election and finished on 20.6% of the first-preference vote. Finishing third, the Merchants Guild dropped to 13.1% but remained at 16 seats, while Canon increased their vote share to 11.1% and won two additional seats for a total of 15. The Future is Ours! suffered a loss of a sixth of their vote share and over a quarter of their seats, winning eight.
In terms of vote share, small parties and independents were the big winners of the election, winning a combined 25.1% of first preferences, an increase of 7.9pp. Nonetheless, this did not widely translate into increased seat counts, with only The Republic & You! newly entering the Assembly with one Assemblywoman, the Digital Democratic Party defending their five seats, and The Grays even losing a seat. The cause of this were their voter's lower preferences often ignoring other small parties and instead ranking candidates from one of the established parties highly.
Party | First-preference votes | Seats | ||||
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Count | % | Swing (pp) | Count | Change | ||
The Moderates | 199,940 | 20.66 | 3.4 | 23 | 4 | |
Welfare Party | 199,086 | 20.57 | 1.4 | 23 | 2 | |
Merchants' Guild | 126,877 | 13.11 | 1.5 | 16 | ||
Canon | 107,615 | 11.12 | 0.8 | 15 | 2 | |
The Future is Ours! | 91,419 | 9.45 | 2.3 | 8 | 3 | |
The Grays | 39,038 | 4.03 | 0.1 | 3 | 1 | |
Digital Democratic Party | 36,535 | 3.78 | 0.3 | 5 | ||
The Republic & You! | 21,563 | 2.23 | 1.4 | 1 | 1 | |
The Right Way | 19,559 | 2.02 | 0.5 | 0 | ||
Tepertopian Agricultural League | 16,792 | 1.74 | 0 | |||
Socialist Party of Tepertopia | 16,172 | 1.67 | 0.4 | 0 | ||
Conservative Party of Tepertopia | 8,574 | 0.89 | 0.2 | 0 | ||
Rainbow Alliance | 5,806 | 0.60 | New | 0 | New | |
Arise Valetria! | 5,131 | 0.53 | 0.1 | 0 | ||
Alliance pro Tepertopia | 5,026 | 0.52 | New | 0 | New | |
Tepertopians for Animals | 4,786 | 0.49 | 0.1 | 0 | ||
Grassroots Tepertopia | 3,493 | 0.36 | New | 0 | New | |
Team Grattelmann | 3,427 | 0.35 | New | 0 | New | |
Harmonist Party | 2,845 | 0.29 | 0 | |||
ThePragmatists. | 1,298 | 0.13 | New | 0 | New | |
The Silent Majority | 971 | 0.10 | 0 | |||
Independents | 51,897 | 5.36 | 3.2 | 6 | 3 | |
Total | 967,750 | 100.00% | – | 100 | – | |
Valid votes | 967,750 | 98.03% | ||||
Invalid/blank votes | 19,481 | 1.97% | ||||
Total votes | 987,331 | – | ||||
Registered voters/turnout | 1,168,882 | 84.47% |
Voting summary
Seats summary
Seats changing parties
Constituency | Incumbent's party | Winner's party | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Adaca | The Future is Ours! | The Republic & You! | ||
Arbor & Nair | The Grays | The Moderates | ||
Atrinch & Central | The Moderates | The Grays | ||
Gerstle, Groß-Reichenbach & Herzogtum | The Moderates | Independent | ||
The Future is Ours! | Merchants' Guild | |||
Grasslands | Independent | Welfare Party | ||
Hathamia & Partania | The Moderates | Canon | ||
Merpor | The Moderates | Independent | ||
The Future is Ours! | Welfare Party | |||
Riverside | The Grays | Canon | ||
Peninley | Merchants' Guild | Independent | ||
Unterland | The Moderates | Independent |
Incumbents who lost their seats
Party | Seats lost | Name | Constituency | Year elected | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
The Moderates | 8 | Dr. Karl-Otto Bergmann | Gerstle, Groß-Reichenbach & Herzogtum | 2017 | |
Erika von Dresbach-Schwehr | Unterland | 2011 | |||
Mary-Jane Forman | Atrinch & Central | 2021 | |||
Barry Steven Gardner | Bellver | 2021 | |||
David Hopkins | Adaca | 2021 | |||
Dr. Stephanie Myles-Hopkinson | Merpor | 2014 | |||
Theodore Patrick Newman | Hathamia & Partania | 2011 | |||
Kai Martin Winkelmeyer | Oberland & Stadt | 2017 | |||
Welfare Party | 1 | Dr. Jane Hoffman | Riverside | 2021 | |
Merchants' Guild | 2 | Erich Schlögl | Peninley | 2002 | |
Rose Spurlocke | Wesford | 2017 | |||
The Future is Ours! | 1 | Darren Doyle | Merpor | 2021 | |
The Grays | 1 | Claus-Dieter Kröger | Arbor & Nair | 2021 | |
Independent | 1 | Dr. Monica Walton | Grasslands | 2021 |
Aftermath
Party reactions
Constituting session of the 53rd Assembly
The new Assembly constituted on Monday, 4 March 2024.
Before the session could begin, while members were being sworn in by Father of the House Albert of Lowe, Assemblywoman Buckley (R&Y) of Adaca refused to take the oath of office, and was subsequently denied from formally taking her seat.
As expected, Seymour Farnham was re-elected as Assembly President by a vote of 81‒9, with nine abstentions. He then proposed Assemblywoman von Sonntag (W) of Happelstein as his First Deputy President, alongside Assemblypeople McKinnon (GUILD) of Merpor, Seidel (C) of the Grasslands, and Silie (FiO) of Schöffel as Deputy Presidents. The joint ticket was approved by the Assembly by a vote of 88‒7, with five abstentions.
The Assemblypeople elected for a political party all joined together in a faction respectively, with the exception of Assemblywoman Buckley, on account of her not formally taking her seat. Independent Assemblypeople von Rehm, Erlenhauer, McPatrick, and Pfäffer also formed a faction, although with the express purpose of only enjoying the additional rights awarded to parliamentary factions, without a whip imposed upon its members.