Pelinai (Pacifica): Difference between revisions
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'''Pelinai''' (Pelinese Hinomoto: '''ペリナイ''', Karnetvorian: '''Пелинай'''), officially the '''Kingdom of Pelinai''' (Pelinese Hinomoto: '''ペリナイ王国''', Karnetvorian: '''Королевство Пелинай''') is a state located in the [[South Pacific (Pacifica)|South Pacific]], on the southeastern coast of the continent of [[Bailtem (Pacifica)|Bailtem]]. It is bordered by [[Myria (Pacifica)|Myria]], [[Mauquibie (Pacifica)|Mauquibie]], and the [[Mediterranean Sea (Pacifica)|Mediterranean Sea]] on its west, the [[Eastern Ocean (Pacifica)|Eastern Ocean]] to its east, and the Golden Strait separating continental Pelinai and the island of Zholtiya Zemla. It possesses a humid subtropical climate in the coastal regions of continental Pelinai and on Zholtiya Zemla, as well as humid subtropical highland and alpine climates in its interior. The Pelinese state encompasses a total area of 304,702 km<sup>2</sup> and an estimated population of 142.296 million (estimated 2023). | '''Pelinai''' (Pelinese Hinomoto: '''ペリナイ''', Karnetvorian: '''Пелинай'''), officially the '''Kingdom of Pelinai''' (Pelinese Hinomoto: '''ペリナイ王国''', Karnetvorian: '''Королевство Пелинай''') is a state located in the [[South Pacific (Pacifica)|South Pacific]], on the southeastern coast of the continent of [[Bailtem (Pacifica)|Bailtem]]. It is bordered by [[Myria (Pacifica)|Myria]], [[Mauquibie (Pacifica)|Mauquibie]], and the [[Mediterranean Sea (Pacifica)|Mediterranean Sea]] on its west, the [[Eastern Ocean (Pacifica)|Eastern Ocean]] to its east, and the Golden Strait separating continental Pelinai and the island of Zholtiya Zemla. It possesses a humid subtropical climate in the coastal regions of continental Pelinai and on Zholtiya Zemla, as well as humid subtropical highland and alpine climates in its interior. The Pelinese state encompasses a total area of 304,702 km<sup>2</sup> and an estimated population of 142.296 million (estimated 2023). | ||
<br>The Kingdom of Pelinai is a parliamentary [[Wikipedia:Constitutional monarchy|constitutional monarchy]] with a largely ceremonial monarch and an independent, democratically elected civilian government headed by the [[Pelinese State Parliament (Pacifica)|Pelinese State Parliament]]. Its administrative territory is composed of twelve [[Wikipedia:Prefecture|prefectures]], each of which maintain a measure of autonomy in domestic affairs and elect ministers of parliament to represent them in the Pelinese State Parliament: [[Tsugunare (Pacifica)|Tsugunare Prefecture]] around the Marahu River, | <br>The Kingdom of Pelinai is a parliamentary [[Wikipedia:Constitutional monarchy|constitutional monarchy]] with a largely ceremonial monarch and an independent, democratically elected civilian government headed by the [[Pelinese State Parliament (Pacifica)|Pelinese State Parliament]]. Its administrative territory is composed of twelve [[Wikipedia:Prefecture|prefectures]], each of which maintain a measure of autonomy in domestic affairs and elect ministers of parliament to represent them in the Pelinese State Parliament: [[Tsugunare (Pacifica)|Tsugunare Prefecture]] around the Marahu River, Hanahi Prefecture on Pelinai’s western border, Shizukaiyō Prefecture on the eastern Seiko Sea, Dainēsa Prefecture in the western Yukisora Mountains,[[Yoruniyuki (Pacifica)|Yoruniyuki Prefecture]], in northern Yukisora, [[Mizu-Soi-No-Machi (Pacifica)|Mizu-Soi-No-Machi Prefecture]], which governs the northern coastline, [[Yuziniryesu (Pacifica)|Yuziniryesu Prefecture]], in central Pelinai, [[Peraminato (Pacifica)|Peraminato Prefecture]], which acts as the capital of the Yukisora Prefecture Region, [[Korolyeviya (Pacifica)|Korolyeviya Prefecture]], covering most of Pelinai’s central-southeastern coast, [[Letograd (Pacifica)|Letograd Prefecture]], which encompasses the southernmost areas of continental Pelinai, [[Zholtograd (Pacifica)|Zholtograd Prefecture]], which covers the island of Zholtiya Zemla, and the capital state of [[Pelograd (Pacifica)|Pelograd Prefecture]] on the southeastern Mediterranean coast. | ||
<!--==History== | <!--==History== |
Revision as of 04:07, 22 July 2023
Kingdom of Pelinai ペリナイ王国 | |
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Flag | |
Anthem: National Hymn of the Kingdom of Pelinai | |
Location | On the Pelinese Peninsula and the island of Zholtiya Zemla; coastal southeastern Bailtem surrounding the Seiko Sea |
Capital | Pelograd |
Largest largest city | Tsugunare |
Official languages | Pelinese Hinomoto |
Recognized languages | Bregoder Hinomoto Karnetvorian Kretti |
Ethnic groups (2023) | 95.8% Pelinese 0.18% Spirasian 4.02% other |
Religion (2023) | 96.2% Pelinayaka 2.7% other Pelinayakized religions 1.1% other |
Demonym(s) | Pelinese |
Government | Semi-unitary constitutional monarchy |
• Head of state (Queen) | Izumi Yekaterina II Perinaiko |
• Head of government (Prime Minister) | Aleksej Makarovic |
Legislature | Pelinese State Parliament |
Formation | |
• First colonization | C. 1779 AD |
• Proclamation of the Kingdom of Pelinai | June 3 1783 AD |
• Overthrow of the first Pelinese state | February 20 1975 AD |
• | July 7 1979 AD |
• General recognition of the Pelinese Provisional Government | C. 1982 |
• Formal restoration of the Perinaiko Monarchy | December 24 1983 |
Area | |
• Total | 304,702 km2 (117,646 sq mi) |
Population | |
• 2023 estimate | 142,295,834 |
• Density | 467/km2 (1,209.5/sq mi) |
GDP (PPP) | 2022 estimate |
• Total | $7,448,760,022,000 |
• Per capita | $52,347 |
GDP (nominal) | 2023 estimate |
• Total | $5,611,863,101,000 |
• Per capita | $39,438 |
Gini (2022) | 33.8 medium |
HDI (2022) | 0.912 very high · 11 |
Currency | Pelinese Hana (HNA) |
Time zone | UTC+3 (MET) |
Date format | mm/dd/yyyy AD |
Mains electricity | 240 V–60 Hz |
Driving side | right |
Calling code | +128 |
World Forum Code | PLN |
Internet TLD | .pln |
Pelinai (Pelinese Hinomoto: ペリナイ, Karnetvorian: Пелинай), officially the Kingdom of Pelinai (Pelinese Hinomoto: ペリナイ王国, Karnetvorian: Королевство Пелинай) is a state located in the South Pacific, on the southeastern coast of the continent of Bailtem. It is bordered by Myria, Mauquibie, and the Mediterranean Sea on its west, the Eastern Ocean to its east, and the Golden Strait separating continental Pelinai and the island of Zholtiya Zemla. It possesses a humid subtropical climate in the coastal regions of continental Pelinai and on Zholtiya Zemla, as well as humid subtropical highland and alpine climates in its interior. The Pelinese state encompasses a total area of 304,702 km2 and an estimated population of 142.296 million (estimated 2023).
The Kingdom of Pelinai is a parliamentary constitutional monarchy with a largely ceremonial monarch and an independent, democratically elected civilian government headed by the Pelinese State Parliament. Its administrative territory is composed of twelve prefectures, each of which maintain a measure of autonomy in domestic affairs and elect ministers of parliament to represent them in the Pelinese State Parliament: Tsugunare Prefecture around the Marahu River, Hanahi Prefecture on Pelinai’s western border, Shizukaiyō Prefecture on the eastern Seiko Sea, Dainēsa Prefecture in the western Yukisora Mountains,Yoruniyuki Prefecture, in northern Yukisora, Mizu-Soi-No-Machi Prefecture, which governs the northern coastline, Yuziniryesu Prefecture, in central Pelinai, Peraminato Prefecture, which acts as the capital of the Yukisora Prefecture Region, Korolyeviya Prefecture, covering most of Pelinai’s central-southeastern coast, Letograd Prefecture, which encompasses the southernmost areas of continental Pelinai, Zholtograd Prefecture, which covers the island of Zholtiya Zemla, and the capital state of Pelograd Prefecture on the southeastern Mediterranean coast.
Geography
Climate
Most regions in Pelinai possess a humid subtropical climate common to southern Bailtem, with alpine weather being present along the Yukisora Mountains running from northern Pelinai to the Golden Strait and the Mediterranean Sea.
Ecology
Fauna
Flora
Geology
Volcanoes
Government and politics
Government
Political parties
Law and judicial system
Administrative divisions
Military
Military matters of the Kingdom of Pelinai are governed by the Pelinese Ministry of Defense, which manages the Pelinese Armed Forces as well as military-adjacent entities like the Main Directorate of Military Intelligence (GVRU). The Pelinese state maintains significant offensive and defensive capability in the realms of both conventional warfare and grey-zone operations. The Pelgvardiya, a sub-branch of the Pelinese Armed Forces, also serves as the internal troops and rural police force of Pelinai.
Foreign relations
Economy
Agriculture
Agriculture in Pelinai is split between the humid-subtropical coastal regions and the alpine inland regions, which produce different crops to suit local weather and terrain. Major agricultural products in Pelinai include apples, beets, cabbage, carrots, cherries, lettuce, pine nuts, potatoes, rice, roses, wheat, and zucchini, and smaller quantities of other crops are also grown. Animals are also farmed, with most production focusing on chicken and pork.
Fishing & aquaculture
Historical and current difficulty with farming in Pelinai prompted the development of a significant fishing and fish packing industry through the twentieth century. The largest producer of fish in Pelinai is Borushoriba Fish Company (BSK) in Yuuziminato, Pelograd Prefecture, which was founded in 1907 and supplies a large portion of sardines, tuna, and cod fished in the eastern Mediterranean zone and the Eastern Ocean. Major customers include Pelinese grocery store chain Bisuri and canned food company Tsurikana. Major foreign purchasers of fresh and frozen fish from BSK include Myria, Sallodesia, and Stoinia.
Tsurikana Packing Ltd., founded in Kurashuni in 1983, is the largest canned goods company in Pelinai by total estimated value. In addition to canned soups and fruits, Tsurikana cans sardines, tuna, herring, mackerel, and other fish that are produced in Pelinai or imported from suppliers in Sedunn. Major customers include Bisuri Stores Co. and the Pelinese Armed Forces. Large volumes of canned fish are also exported to foreign purchasers like Kliegme and Sedunn.
Forestry & silviculture
Pelinai has a growing timber and tree-farming industry that has grown in size since its initial foundation in the 2000s. Major produced woods include fir, palmate maple, oak, pine, red maple, and sakura, of which pine is the most commonly farmed tree. Farmed pine timber is exported to Sallodesia and Sedunn, either as lumber or in Sedunn’s case as wood pulp for the manufacturing of paper.
Energy
Pelinai has a nationalized energy grid, with all providers of electricity and electricity distribution services being owned in whole or in part by the Pelinese state. Nuclear fission-derived energy is the largest source of electricity generation capacity, and a combination of light-water and molten salt reactors contribute 76% of total Pelinese grid capacity. Another 19% of capacity is provided by wind energy, and the remaining 5% is a mix of solar, waste incineration, and fossil fuels. Emergency capacity is provided by natural gas fueled power stations. The Pelinese government is actively pursuing the expansion of thorium-fueled nuclear power plants.
Infrastructure
Aviation
Railways
Seaports
Utilities
Manufacturing
The manufacturing base of the Kingdom of Pelinai as it exists now first arose in the 1990s under the Pelinese Ministry of Economics’s effort to introduce modern industrial standards to the nation during postwar reconstruction. Mediterranean Precision Manufacturing Systems was founded as a joint public-private company in 1993 under the Made in Pelinai 2010 Initiative, and other companies like Pelektronik and Aetherdyne would also receive substantial investment from the Pelinese state under the newly established state capitalism system. MPMS, which produces CNC machine tools and other industrial manufacturing tooling, then became a major supplier for Pelinese companies that were establishing, overhauling, and modernizing manufacturing facilities as part of Made in Pelinai 2010. It now produces EUV lithography machines and other ultra high precision devices as well as machine tools and other standard equipment.
Aerospace
Pelinai’s state-backed domestic aerospace development and manufacturing industry is one of the largest in Pacifica, and is supported primarily by sales to the Royal Pelinese Air Force and domestic airlines. Aircraft production facilities are generally concentrated in eastern Pelinai, especially in the cities of Samoryōruta and Hanakoroga. Domestic demand for aircraft and aircraft components is great enough to support a wide variety of manufacturers; major aircraft producers include Aetherdyne, Torikov, Kaiyoko-Ruzikov, Nanohi, Berkut IDB, and Harukovic, supported by components producers like Tyr IDB, Yuzimashi, Pelektronik, and Belahi Aviation. The total employment of the Pelinese aerospace industry, including supplier companies of aviation-specific components, is approximately 200,000 workers.
Electronics
Sakanov Electronics, an integrated device manufacturer producing semiconductors and electronics components founded in 1995, was one of the first companies in the world to adopt the EUV lithography method of producing components in 2018. It produces semiconductor components, integrated circuits, and computer and server parts such as SSDs, hard disk drives, RAM sticks, motherboards, CPUs, and GPUs, as well as other device components. Major customers include Aetherdyne, Mediterranean Precision Manufacturing Systems, Pelektronik, and the Pelinese state as the Ministry of Defense and the Ministry of State Industry.
Pelektronik is a military hardware manufacturer headquartered in Sankt Perinaigrad that specializes in the design and manufacture of military radars, sensors, guidance systems, fire control systems, and other weaponized electronic devices, as well as some civilian equipment such as weather and air traffic control radars. It produces many of the electronic components found in Pelinese military aircraft, naval vessels, and other weapon systems, and is a significant defense contractor for the Pelinese Ministry of Defense. Major users of Pelektronik-sourced devices include Aetherdyne, Shiroimizu Naval Yard, Nanohi, Berkut IDB, and Fuyumako Heavy Engineering.
Machining & metalworking
Korolyeviya Metallics, founded 1984, is a metalworking conglomerate headquartered in Korolyeviya and a major global producer of bar stock carbon steel, stainless steel, high-speed steel and tool steels, and other steel alloys, as well as primary forms of the aforementioned metals. It also operates metal casting facilities tailored towards high-volume production for major manufacturers. Its major customers include Aetherdyne, Kazamatsuri Design Bureau, Yusuko, Sakanov Electronics, Mediterranean Precision Manufacturing Systems, Pelkosmos, and Zheleznov Motors.
Setaiyoka GK, founded in Korolyeviya in its current form in 1992, is the largest Pelinese operator of metal casting and primary forms plants processing nonferrous metals such as aluminium, magnesium, copper, and exotic superalloys such as those based on nickel. It produces a plurality of die-cast nonferrous metal products for use in the entire range or commercial and industrial applications. Major customers are Aetherdyne, Sakanov Electronics, Mediterranean Precision Manufacturing Systems, Zheleznov Motors, and Tyr IDB.
Petrochemicals
Kurotsukai petrochemicals, a state-owned petrochemicals corporation founded in Zholtograd in 1998, is the largest Pelinese manufacturer of most major petrochemical products and materials. Its primary products include synthetic rubbers like nitrile rubber and styrene-butadiene rubber as well as various plastics like high-density and low-density polyethylene. Major customers include Aetherdyne, Sakanov Electronics, Mediterranean Precision Manufacturing Systems, and Pelektronik. High volumes of synthetic rubber materials in particular are exported to Sallodesia and Stoinia.
Pelinai possesses multiple state and private manufacturers producing liquid-form polyester resin, vinylester resin, epoxy reactants, as well as other classifications of thermoset polymers. Most domestic Pelinese production of thermoset resins was developed to supply local consumption by manufacturers using them in coatings for electronics and electrical components, body panels for motor vehicles and aircraft, boat hulls, and other applications, though a limited quantity is also exported abroad.
Mining and extraction
The Kingdom of Pelinai possesses one of the largest total supplies of mineral ores in Pacifica due to its proximity to the Mediterranean Rift and other tectonic features, as well as abundant petrochemical and natural gas resources. The entirely public-owned Pelinese mining industry, led by the Ministry for Strategic Resources, mines and processes a wide variety of metals, rocks, and other products; prominent deposits include the Korolyeviya Igneous Complex, the Tanaka Mine’s iron oxide copper gold deposit, the Mediterranean Massive Sulfide Ore Deposits, and the kimberlite pipes at Ivanov Mine and North Creek Mine. Other deposits exist, including large heavy mineral sands deposits along the coastline of mainland Pelinai. Resources extracted by Pelinese companies in significant quantities include aluminium, antimony, arsenic, barium, beryllium, bismuth, boron, cadmium, caesium, chromium, cobalt, copper, gallium, germanium, gold, hafnium, indium, iron, lead, lithium, magnesium, manganese, mercury, molybdenum, nickel, niobium, platinum group metals, rare earth elements, rhenium, selenium, silicon, silver, sulfur, tantalum, tellurium, thorium, tin, titanium, tungsten, uranium, vanadium, zinc, and zirconium. The Pelinese economy benefits greatly from its reliable access to domestic production of technology-critical elements, and the Kingdom of Pelinai is the only South Pacifican producer of several.
the Pelinese Ministry of Strategic Resources engages in experimental deep sea mining in cooperation with a Myrian firm, particularly around the Eastern Ocean Trench. Harvested ores are primarily metalliferous sediments and polymetallic nodules, which together contain primarily cadmium, cobalt, copper, iron, lead, manganese, molybdenum, nickel, titanium, vanadium, and zinc. PMoSI-harvested metals are processed in Pelinese facilities like Letograd Metal Refinery Complex before being sold to either domestic or foreign manufacturing facilities for further usage.
Gemstones
In addition to minerals, Pelinai also mines gemstones in relatively high volume. These include diamonds, orthoclase and moonstone, peridot, jade, zircon, and various species of garnet, tourmaline, beryl, corundum, quartz, and spinel. Mines near Korolyeviya are also notable for producing trapiche variants of emerald, aquamarine, sapphire, garnets, and other varieties of gemstones. Gemstones and gemcutting have held a place of prominence in Pelinese culture since the early 19th century, and the production of faceted stones and jewelry is a well developed industry with many dedicated companies and artisans in Pelinai.
Quarrying
Pelinai quarries multiple varieties of rock for construction and industrial usage, including granite, marble, basalt, mica, and slate. Most quarries are in the western mountains of Pelinai, where a broad selection of high quality stone can be found. Northern Yukisora also produces significant volumes of kaolinite and other clays.
Atmospheric extraction
The Kingdom of Pelinai is one of the largest exporters of noble gases in the world due to its large cryogenic fractional air distillation industry, which proliferated in the early 21st century in order to take advantage of consistently low electricity prices. The largest complex performing CFAD is in Letograd, with smaller facilities in Zholtograd and Korolyeviya.
Science and technology
Research
Software
Demographics
Urban areas
Languages
The official national language of the Kingdom of Pelinai is Pelinese Hinomoto, which is spoken at a high proficiency level by approximately 98% of the population. Pelinese Hinomoto retains a high degree of similarity to other Hinomoto variants in most respects, but contains many Karnetvorian- and Bregoder-based loanwords and may substitute the letter “R” with the letter “L” in certain words. Bregoder, Karnetvorian, Kretti, and Spirasian Tarnese are all prominent minority languages in Pelinai with varying degrees of distribution and prevalence. School students in Pelinai typically learn both Pelinese Hinomoto and Bregoder since preschool, and begin studying their choice of either Karnetvorian, Kretti, or Spirasian Tarnese during primary school.
Education
The Pelinese education system is divided into preschool (ages 4-5), primary school (ages 6-12), high school (ages 13-18), and higher education (university). Education is compulsory in Pelinai, and parents must either take their children to a school or provide them an equivalent homeschooling education whose quality is verified annually. Universities in Pelinai are publicly funded and students can receive significant education subsidies in exchange for high performance in classwork. Trade school is also maintained as an institution that provides both early college classes and classes to become certified in the practice of a non-university profession such as masonry, construction, or machining. The education system in Pelinai reaches the vast majority of Pelinese citizens, 99.9% of which are literate.
Technical universities are emphasized in Pelinese education, and most degree holders work in STEM professions. Foreign exchange programs for Pelinese universities exist, and degrees from engineering colleges like the Korolyeviya Institute of Science and Engineering are highly reputable abroad. Degrees in non-STEM subjects like art and writing are classified separately, and academic programs that bestow them are administered through different institutions.