Prydon (Pacifica): Difference between revisions
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== Government and Politics == | == Government and Politics == | ||
== | === Central Government === | ||
[[File:Moscow 2008-06-26 Moscow State University.jpg|thumb|Kostrinie Building, the Seat of the Council of Ministers and the Presidential Office, 2008.]]Central government of Prydon comprised the executive, the legislative, and the judiciary branches. The executive branch, the Council of Ministers, is headed by the President as Head of Government, which forms his/her government by appointing ministers to the Council. The President is elected for five years, and each person can only hold the office once. The President is also the Head of state, representing Prydon's national interests abroad, as well as appointing diplomatic positions, receiving foreign dignitaries, and the power to give official pardons. Together with the Council of Ministers, the President may propose laws, or enact Executive Decrees. The President is the Chief of the Armed Forces, and also the first Inspector General of the National Police. The Planning Ministry is one of the biggest institution in Prydon, and is responsible for publishing annual production quotas and development focus for Prydon. | |||
The High Council is the sole unicameral legislature of Prydon’s central government. The Council consisted of members appointed by Local Councils in Communes to represent them for a year. The High Council meets seven times every year, where they approve government budget and yearly economic plans, as well as approving or preventing presidential decrees into laws. The Council Speaker is elected from amongst the members of the Council. | |||
The judiciary role of Prydon's central government consisted of the Supreme Court. The Court comprises seven judges, two of whom are appointed by the President, two by the High Council, and three by a random lottery. All Supreme Court candidates must've served in the judicial system of Prydon for at least 10 years. | |||
=== Local Government === | === Local Government === | ||
[[File:Администрация Кировского района (Новосибирск)3.jpg|thumb|Velyabinsk Okrug government headquarter in Tise, 2009.]]Each Okrug is led by a Local Council elected every five years. Leadership within the council rotated every year. The council operates numerous local government services, including emergency services and development planning. The Communes is similarly led by a People's Council, elected every five year with rotating leadership every year. Communes has bigger role in local planning, including road construction, agricultural expansion, and support for the informal sector. | |||
Autonomous Municipalities are led by Mayors, elected for every five years. A Municipal Council acts as the municipality’s legislative body, also elected every five years. Municipalities combined Okrugs and Communes responsibilities, while the Rayons underneath it only serves as administrative designation to help with organisation. | |||
== Economy == | == Economy == |
Revision as of 14:38, 1 January 2024
Republic of Prydon | |
---|---|
Capital | Lasvorn |
Largest city | Aetrinun |
Official languages | Prydonian |
Recognised regional languages | Karnetvorian |
Ethnic groups (2020 census) | 78% Prydonian 18% Karnetvorian 4% Others |
Religion (2020 census) | 74% Western Orthodoxy 11% Irreligious 9% Catholicism 3% Islam 2% Protestantism |
Demonym(s) | Erian |
Government | Unitary Presidential Constitutional Republic |
Alexander Hüviévich Finéyul | |
Maria Kostroyavich Finevié | |
Vasilly Masillevich Aequi | |
Legislature | Lasornü (High Council) |
Independent state | |
Area | |
• Total | 137,322 km2 (53,020 sq mi) |
Population | |
• 2020 census | 46,329,022 |
• Density | 337/km2 (872.8/sq mi) |
GDP (nominal) | 2020 estimate |
• Total | $241.88 billion |
• Per capita | $5,221 |
Gini (2020) | 38.7 medium |
HDI (2020) | 0.774 high |
Currency | Prydonian Ruble (PRb) (PRB) |
Time zone | UTC-2 |
Date format | dd/mm/yyyy CE |
Driving side | left |
Calling code | +47 |
World Forum Code | PY |
Internet TLD | .py |
Prydon, officially the Republic of Prydon (Prydonian: Praydon Laséia)(Karnetvorian: Прайдонь Республика) is a sovereign nation located in the southern cone of the Cordillian Continent, west of the Cordillian Mountain Ranges. Prydon shares the region with Karnetvor and Techganet, while it borders the Cordillian Sea to the West.
Prydon is a Unitary Presidential Republic, with it's capital in Lasvorn, in the heartlands of the country. It's largest city, Aetrinun, is a bustling metropolis, serving as the economic and cultural center of Prydonians, as well as being one of the major urban centers of Cordillia.
Etymology
History
Prehistoric
Antiquity
Medieval Period
Early Modern Period
19th Century
20th Century
Geography
Location and Borders
Topography and Hydrology
Prydon is located in a valley, in between the Cordillian Mountains to the east and the smaller Marinkora Mountains to the West. Altitude dropped steeply between the mountains and the valley which is mostly flat. After the drastic drop, altitude dropped very slowly from the South to the North. The Belaya River, literally means White River, is the longest River of Prydon, running from South to North, and became the main feeder of water coming from most of Prydon's glaciers. It is the main source for irrigation and freshwater fisheries in Prydon, and is heavily regulated. The Plodorodnyy plains in the northern half of the country is an alluvial plains formed from sedimentation caused by the sudden drop of altitude from the Cordillian Mountains. The area is straddled with smaller streams, and is very well suited for agriculture.
Climate
Prydon experienced a short but warm winter, and a longer, cold winter. Prydon has a temperate and arid climate, with arctic conditions found in mountain tops. The Plodorodnyy Plains in the northern half of Prydon received the biggest precipitation, due to its location facing the warm currents of the Cordillian Sea. The southern half of the country exhibit an arid climate, caused by the mountain-shadow effect that drastically reduces precipitation. Rivers are fed by glaciers, running down from the snow-capped mountain ranges.
Administrative Divisions
Prydon is separated into seventeen administrative ‘Okrugs’, or regions. Each Okrug is further divided into ‘Communes’, each having between 20,000 to 50,000 citizens. Urban centres are administered as Autonomous Municipalities, that organise themselves into ‘Rayons’ instead of Communes.
Government and Politics
Central Government
Central government of Prydon comprised the executive, the legislative, and the judiciary branches. The executive branch, the Council of Ministers, is headed by the President as Head of Government, which forms his/her government by appointing ministers to the Council. The President is elected for five years, and each person can only hold the office once. The President is also the Head of state, representing Prydon's national interests abroad, as well as appointing diplomatic positions, receiving foreign dignitaries, and the power to give official pardons. Together with the Council of Ministers, the President may propose laws, or enact Executive Decrees. The President is the Chief of the Armed Forces, and also the first Inspector General of the National Police. The Planning Ministry is one of the biggest institution in Prydon, and is responsible for publishing annual production quotas and development focus for Prydon.
The High Council is the sole unicameral legislature of Prydon’s central government. The Council consisted of members appointed by Local Councils in Communes to represent them for a year. The High Council meets seven times every year, where they approve government budget and yearly economic plans, as well as approving or preventing presidential decrees into laws. The Council Speaker is elected from amongst the members of the Council.
The judiciary role of Prydon's central government consisted of the Supreme Court. The Court comprises seven judges, two of whom are appointed by the President, two by the High Council, and three by a random lottery. All Supreme Court candidates must've served in the judicial system of Prydon for at least 10 years.
Local Government
Each Okrug is led by a Local Council elected every five years. Leadership within the council rotated every year. The council operates numerous local government services, including emergency services and development planning. The Communes is similarly led by a People's Council, elected every five year with rotating leadership every year. Communes has bigger role in local planning, including road construction, agricultural expansion, and support for the informal sector.
Autonomous Municipalities are led by Mayors, elected for every five years. A Municipal Council acts as the municipality’s legislative body, also elected every five years. Municipalities combined Okrugs and Communes responsibilities, while the Rayons underneath it only serves as administrative designation to help with organisation.
Economy
The Prydonian government maintained a devolved form of planned economy, where the government organises companies in the form of cooperatives. Private ownership, and small to medium businesses are legal, and play crucial roles within the economy. But labour intensive productions are organised into autonomous cooperatives, owned by the workers themselves. The government set quotas for local cooperatives to meet, and share export profits made from excess productions as incentive. Prices are not controlled, and each cooperatives are allowed to compete under their own brands in a regulated market. All essential goods, however, are controlled by the state to maintain constant supply. These essential goods include grain and flour rations, cooking oil and gas, vehicular fuel, electricity and water.
Services
22% of Prydon's workforce are employed in the service sector. The service sector is dominated by the government, with healthcare and education comprise the majority of service employment. Banking and finance, IT and technology filled the second and third place by employment respectively.
Manufacturing
31% of Prydon's workforce are employed in the manufacturing sector. Prydon's manufacturing sector mainly produces low-end consumer goods and textiles, with smaller output for household appliances and heavy machinery. Textiles remained Prydon's biggest export, and the biggest source of employment within the manufacturing sector. Prydon produces low and high-end garments, shoes, and other accessories.
Agriculture
Prydon is still a heavily agrarian nation, with 45% of its population employed in this sector. Prydon produces grain, cotton, and staple fruits and vegetables. Prydon exported grain, while cotton production was oriented to supply the textile industry. Other agricultural products include soybeans, tea, and maple syrup. Prydon has a substantial fishing industry, consisting mostly of farmed fish that went on to domestic consumption. The entire agriculture sector is based on farming communes established by the government, but a growing amount of home-grown agriculture began to enter local markets.
Tourism
Prydon's ancient ruins and preserved countryside attract worldwide tourism. Although not a substantial employer compared to other sectors within Prydon's service industry, tourism is gaining traction amongst local communes, which still dominate hospitality service in Prydon. In 2023, around 300,000 foreign tourists visited Prydon. Domestic tourism is till the main source of growth for Prydon's tourism sector.
Energy
Prydon supplies most of its electricity from hydroelectricity. The steep mountainous terrains allow for numerous hydroelectric dams to be constructed along the ravines. Bigger dams are constructed along the Belaya River, creating huge reservoirs for irrigation and fisheries. The five nuclear power plants has been constructed across Prydon, providing electricity to mostly urban areas. Prydon relies on oil and coal imports to support its industry.
Infrastructure
Infrastructure responsibility is split between the Central Government, the Okrugs, and the Communes. The Central Government is responsible for providing healthcare and education services, as well as national transportations and energy infrastructure. Local Okrugs are responsible for emergency services, housing, and regional transportation. Communes are responsible for local transportation networks, public spaces and recreations, water access, and local garbage and sewage services.
Housing
More than half of Prydonians live in social housing constructed by the government. These housing has very low rent, and some even pegged their rent to incomes. Quality and rents vary between Okrugs, with urban housing usually providing better quality, although it has smaller lots. The remaining Prydonians still own private properties, and thus pay taxes for their ownership.
Mass Transit
There are two main transit choices available to Prydonians, through the National Highway network, or using the Railway. Railways are separated into national, inter-region, and commuter lines, each with different fares set by different authorities. Aetrinun also has a metro system, built in the 80s to accommodate the growing population. High-speed Maglev train has been developed since the 90s, and now connect the country North to South, passing through every major urban centres, but with a higher fare than national lines. River navigation is dominated by industrial and agricultural transport, carrying higher volume than railways, although with lower speed. Aerial transportation is miniscule in Prydon, with most air traffic coming from the military, or international flights.
Education
Education in Prydon is completely free, up until secondary education. Education in Prydon is compulsory for 12 years. From 1st to 6th year, students attend primary schools, before going into junior secondary school in 7th to 9th years. In 10th to 12th years students can choose to attend high schools or vocational schools. 81% of Prydonian currently enrolled in the workforce came from vocational schools, while high school students could then went on to college for a degree. School construction and curriculum is under the jurisdiction of the central government. Higher education is subsidised within state colleges, but private college is also a choice for Prydonian students.
Healthcare
State healthcare services in Prydon are free, but private healthcare providers are also operating, offering higher quality but with a much higher cost. Healthcare services fall under the jurisdiction of the central government, which also subsidise drug purchases.